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ایالات متحده در سال های اخیر یک بیماری همه گیر بی سابقه مصرف بیش از حد مواد مخدر را تجربه می کند که توسط آلودگی منطقه ای عرضه هروئین با خانواده فنتانیل مواد مخدر مصنوعی پرورش یافته است. از سال 2011 مرگ و میر ناشی از...
میزان سیگار کشیدن در بیمارانی که مبتلا به اسکیزوفرنی تشخیص داده می شوند بیشتر از جمعیت عمومی است. مصرف مزمن تنباکو در بیماران مبتلا به SCZ ممکن است عوارض جانبی داروهای ضد روان پریشی را کاهش دهد، در نتیجه به عنوان یک خود درمانی برای چنین...
Background and Aims: Childhood trauma is associated with increased levels of anxiety later in life, an increased risk for the development of substance use disorders, and neurodevelopmental abnormalities in the amygdala and frontostriatal...
Research has identified drinking motives as the final common pathway to alcohol use, and associations between specific drinking motives and drinking patterns have consistently been demonstrated. Data on drinking...
این که آیا قانون اساسی فشار خون پایین (فشار خون) باعث مشکلات اساسی سلامت بحث برانگیز بوده است, و افراد مبتلا به کاهش فشار خون نمایشگاه طیف وسیعی از علائم, از شرایط خفیف معمولی مانند خستگی و سرگیجه به شرایط روانی خاص تر...
Dementia is a set of symptoms associated with an ongoing decline of the brain and its abilities. This can include problems with memory loss, thinking, mental agility, language and understanding. Dementia is common – around 90...
Background: Annually, 600 000 deaths are attributed to exposure of non-smokers to secondhand smoke (SHS). These include 165 000 among children, about 60% of which occur in Africa and Southeast Asia. As of 2017, only seven...
In 1960s Britain a chasm of opposing agendas and social distance opened up between doctors treating drug addiction and their patients. This cell of the Drug Treatment Matrix examines how bridging such chasms makes treatment more effective...
Objectives: To assess the effectiveness of a combined classroom curriculum and parental intervention (the Steps Towards Alcohol Misuse Prevention Programme (STAMPP)), compared with alcohol education as normal (EAN), in reducing...
Violence risk assessment tools are increasingly used within criminal justice and forensic psychiatry, however there is little relevant, reliable and unbiased data regarding their predictive accuracy. We argue that such data are...
Electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) use is associated with smoking initiation among young people; however, it is also possible that smoking is associated with e-cigarette initiation. This study explores these associations...
Effectiveness Bank Analysis: Keep Maintaining Opiate-Dependent Prisoners
From the USA, a rare randomised trial found in favour of continuing methadone maintenance when patients entered prison rather than compulsory withdrawal. The...
Researchers at the University of Michigan’s Centre for the Study of Drugs, Alcohol, Smoking and Health have been exploring the link between drug dependence, ongoing drug use, relapse and exposure to stress or experience of stressful events...
A new study published in the Drug and Alcohol Dependence journal focuses on an often-neglected topic – opioid use in older adults. This systematic literature review, Treatment for Opioid Use and Outcomes in Older Adults, included 76 papers...
A team of researchers from Harvard Medical School in Boston has published a new study suggesting changes to the way opioids are prescribed after surgery could be a way to reduce misuse.
Featured in the British Medical Journal, the study Po...
بستن شکاف بین کشف تحقیقات و عملکرد بالینی و جامعه ضروری است اگر ما برای موفقیت در بهبود سلامت کشور ما است.
درک اینکه چگونه به بهترین وجه خدمات بهداشتی و پیشگیری مبتنی بر شواهد را توزیع و اجرا کنیم، در حالی که خدمات نامناسب یا غیر ضروری را...